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azure-ai-projects-dotnet

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.NET 的 Azure AI Projects SDK,是面向 Azure AI Foundry 项目的高层客户端,涵盖代理、连接、数据集、部署、评估和索引,适用于 Foundry 项目管理、版本化代理及编排。 触发词:"AI Projects", "AIProjectClient", "Foundry project", "versioned agents", "evaluations", "datasets", "connections", "deployments .NET".

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介绍来源: author · microsoft · 3f5b461b2314e01c400564051e92469114c5b68f 参考来源

作者原文

Azure AI Projects SDK for .NET. High-level client for Azure AI Foundry projects including agents, connections, datasets, deployments, evaluations, and indexes. Use for AI Foundry project management, versioned agents, and orchestration. Triggers: "AI Projects", "AIProjectClient", "Foundry project", "versioned agents", "evaluations", "datasets", "connections", "deployments .NET".

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azure-ai-projects-dotnet
适合谁
按原作者介绍判断适用范围。
输入和输出
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软件、账号及付费要求
本包是 azure-ai-projects-dotnet 的 Microsoft Azure SDK 文档与示例,不含已验证的可执行安装程序。使用示例前核对 SDK 包名、版本、Azure 租户/订阅和实际终结点,仅授予本任务所需的最小权限;不把管理员凭据或真实机密写进示例、日志或提交。示例连接的云服务可能接收所选文本、文档、音频、消息、日志或其他输入并产生费用;确认数据范围、脱敏及费用后再连接。创建、更新、删除资源、密钥/权限变更或发送消息须由用户逐项确认,在测试资源上验证,避免生产数据覆盖与不可逆操作。文档中的占位终结点和样例输入必须替换并核对;网站仅核对固定源版本、完整附件和静态/病毒库证据,未运行 SDK、验证外部服务兼容性或授权任何云访问。
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原作者介绍原样保留,中文为对应翻译。文档示例未经本站运行;版本、兼容性和效果为作者陈述。
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caution · 静态证据核验,不代表运行安全保证。

本包是 azure-ai-projects-dotnet 的 Microsoft Azure SDK 文档与示例,不含已验证的可执行安装程序。使用示例前核对 SDK 包名、版本、Azure 租户/订阅和实际终结点,仅授予本任务所需的最小权限;不把管理员凭据或真实机密写进示例、日志或提交。示例连接的云服务可能接收所选文本、文档、音频、消息、日志或其他输入并产生费用;确认数据范围、脱敏及费用后再连接。创建、更新、删除资源、密钥/权限变更或发送消息须由用户逐项确认,在测试资源上验证,避免生产数据覆盖与不可逆操作。文档中的占位终结点和样例输入必须替换并核对;网站仅核对固定源版本、完整附件和静态/病毒库证据,未运行 SDK、验证外部服务兼容性或授权任何云访问。

使用前请由宿主核对并授权实际文件读写、外部服务和联网目的地;本站的核验不会授予任何运行权限。

原始 SKILL.md

---
name: azure-ai-projects-dotnet
description: |
  Azure AI Projects SDK for .NET. High-level client for Azure AI Foundry projects including agents, connections, datasets, deployments, evaluations, and indexes. Use for AI Foundry project management, versioned agents, and orchestration. Triggers: "AI Projects", "AIProjectClient", "Foundry project", "versioned agents", "evaluations", "datasets", "connections", "deployments .NET".
license: MIT
metadata:
  author: Microsoft
  version: "1.0.0"
  package: Azure.AI.Projects
---

# Azure.AI.Projects (.NET)

High-level SDK for Azure AI Foundry project operations including agents, connections, datasets, deployments, evaluations, and indexes.

## Installation

```bash
dotnet add package Azure.AI.Projects
dotnet add package Azure.Identity

# Optional: For versioned agents with OpenAI extensions
dotnet add package Azure.AI.Projects.OpenAI --prerelease

# Optional: For low-level agent operations
dotnet add package Azure.AI.Agents.Persistent --prerelease
```

**Current Versions**: GA v1.1.0, Preview v1.2.0-beta.5

## Environment Variables

```bash
PROJECT_ENDPOINT=https://<resource>.services.ai.azure.com/api/projects/<project>  # Required: Azure AI project endpoint
MODEL_DEPLOYMENT_NAME=gpt-4o-mini  # Required: model deployment name
CONNECTION_NAME=<your-connection-name>  # Optional: project connection name
AI_SEARCH_CONNECTION_NAME=<ai-search-connection>  # Optional: Azure AI Search connection name
AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=prod  # Required only if DefaultAzureCredential is used in production
```

## Authentication

```csharp
using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.AI.Projects;

var endpoint = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PROJECT_ENDPOINT");
// Local dev: DefaultAzureCredential. Production: set AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=prod or AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=<specific_credential>
var credential = new DefaultAzureCredential(
    DefaultAzureCredential.DefaultEnvironmentVariableName
);
// Or use a specific credential directly in production:
// See https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/overview/azure/identity-readme?view=azure-dotnet#credential-classes
// var credential = new ManagedIdentityCredential();
AIProjectClient projectClient = new AIProjectClient(
    new Uri(endpoint), 
    credential);
```

## Client Hierarchy

```
AIProjectClient
├── Agents          → AIProjectAgentsOperations (versioned agents)
├── Connections     → ConnectionsClient
├── Datasets        → DatasetsClient
├── Deployments     → DeploymentsClient
├── Evaluations     → EvaluationsClient
├── Evaluators      → EvaluatorsClient
├── Indexes         → IndexesClient
├── Telemetry       → AIProjectTelemetry
├── OpenAI          → ProjectOpenAIClient (preview)
└── GetPersistentAgentsClient() → PersistentAgentsClient
```

## Core Workflows

### 1. Get Persistent Agents Client

```csharp
// Get low-level agents client from project client
PersistentAgentsClient agentsClient = projectClient.GetPersistentAgentsClient();

// Create agent
PersistentAgent agent = await agentsClient.Administration.CreateAgentAsync(
    model: "gpt-4o-mini",
    name: "Math Tutor",
    instructions: "You are a personal math tutor.");

// Create thread and run
PersistentAgentThread thread = await agentsClient.Threads.CreateThreadAsync();
await agentsClient.Messages.CreateMessageAsync(thread.Id, MessageRole.User, "Solve 3x + 11 = 14");
ThreadRun run = await agentsClient.Runs.CreateRunAsync(thread.Id, agent.Id);

// Poll for completion
do
{
    await Task.Delay(500);
    run = await agentsClient.Runs.GetRunAsync(thread.Id, run.Id);
}
while (run.Status == RunStatus.Queued || run.Status == RunStatus.InProgress);

// Get messages
await foreach (var msg in agentsClient.Messages.GetMessagesAsync(thread.Id))
{
    foreach (var content in msg.ContentItems)
    {
        if (content is MessageTextContent textContent)
            Console.WriteLine(textContent.Text);
    }
}

// Cleanup
await agentsClient.Threads.DeleteThreadAsync(thread.Id);
await agentsClient.Administration.DeleteAgentAsync(agent.Id);
```

### 2. Versioned Agents with Tools (Preview)

```csharp
using Azure.AI.Projects.OpenAI;

// Create agent with web search tool
PromptAgentDefinition agentDefinition = new(model: "gpt-4o-mini")
{
    Instructions = "You are a helpful assistant that can search the web",
    Tools = {
        ResponseTool.CreateWebSearchTool(
            userLocation: WebSearchToolLocation.CreateApproximateLocation(
                country: "US",
                city: "Seattle",
                region: "Washington"
            )
        ),
    }
};

AgentVersion agentVersion = await projectClient.Agents.CreateAgentVersionAsync(
    agentName: "myAgent",
    options: new(agentDefinition));

// Get response client
ProjectResponsesClient responseClient = projectClient.OpenAI.GetProjectResponsesClientForAgent(agentVersion.Name);

// Create response
ResponseResult response = responseClient.CreateResponse("What's the weather in Seattle?");
Console.WriteLine(response.GetOutputText());

// Cleanup
projectClient.Agents.DeleteAgentVersion(agentName: agentVersion.Name, agentVersion: agentVersion.Version);
```

### 3. Connections

```csharp
// List all connections
foreach (AIProjectConnection connection in projectClient.Connections.GetConnections())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"{connection.Name}: {connection.ConnectionType}");
}

// Get specific connection
AIProjectConnection conn = projectClient.Connections.GetConnection(
    connectionName, 
    includeCredentials: true);

// Get default connection
AIProjectConnection defaultConn = projectClient.Connections.GetDefaultConnection(
    includeCredentials: false);
```

### 4. Deployments

```csharp
// List all deployments
foreach (AIProjectDeployment deployment in projectClient.Deployments.GetDeployments())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"{deployment.Name}: {deployment.ModelName}");
}

// Filter by publisher
foreach (var deployment in projectClient.Deployments.GetDeployments(modelPublisher: "Microsoft"))
{
    Console.WriteLine(deployment.Name);
}

// Get specific deployment
ModelDeployment details = (ModelDeployment)projectClient.Deployments.GetDeployment("gpt-4o-mini");
```

### 5. Datasets

```csharp
// Upload single file
FileDataset fileDataset = projectClient.Datasets.UploadFile(
    name: "my-dataset",
    version: "1.0",
    filePath: "data/training.txt",
    connectionName: connectionName);

// Upload folder
FolderDataset folderDataset = projectClient.Datasets.UploadFolder(
    name: "my-dataset",
    version: "2.0",
    folderPath: "data/training",
    connectionName: connectionName,
    filePattern: new Regex(".*\\.txt"));

// Get dataset
AIProjectDataset dataset = projectClient.Datasets.GetDataset("my-dataset", "1.0");

// Delete dataset
projectClient.Datasets.Delete("my-dataset", "1.0");
```

### 6. Indexes

```csharp
// Create Azure AI Search index
AzureAISearchIndex searchIndex = new(aiSearchConnectionName, aiSearchIndexName)
{
    Description = "Sample Index"
};

searchIndex = (AzureAISearchIndex)projectClient.Indexes.CreateOrUpdate(
    name: "my-index",
    version: "1.0",
    index: searchIndex);

// List indexes
foreach (AIProjectIndex index in projectClient.Indexes.GetIndexes())
{
    Console.WriteLine(index.Name);
}

// Delete index
projectClient.Indexes.Delete(name: "my-index", version: "1.0");
```

### 7. Evaluations

```csharp
// Create evaluation configuration
var evaluatorConfig = new EvaluatorConfiguration(id: EvaluatorIDs.Relevance);
evaluatorConfig.InitParams.Add("deployment_name", BinaryData.FromObjectAsJson("gpt-4o"));

// Create evaluation
Evaluation evaluation = new Evaluation(
    data: new InputDataset("<dataset_id>"),
    evaluators: new Dictionary<string, EvaluatorConfiguration> 
    { 
        { "relevance", evaluatorConfig } 
    }
)
{
    DisplayName = "Sample Evaluation"
};

// Run evaluation
Evaluation result = projectClient.Evaluations.Create(evaluation: evaluation);

// Get evaluation
Evaluation getResult = projectClient.Evaluations.Get(result.Name);

// List evaluations
foreach (var eval in projectClient.Evaluations.GetAll())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"{eval.DisplayName}: {eval.Status}");
}
```

### 8. Get Azure OpenAI Chat Client

```csharp
using Azure.AI.OpenAI;
using OpenAI.Chat;

ClientConnection connection = projectClient.GetConnection(typeof(AzureOpenAIClient).FullName!);

if (!connection.TryGetLocatorAsUri(out Uri uri) || uri is null)
    throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid URI.");

uri = new Uri($"https://{uri.Host}");

AzureOpenAIClient azureOpenAIClient = new AzureOpenAIClient(uri, new DefaultAzureCredential());
ChatClient chatClient = azureOpenAIClient.GetChatClient("gpt-4o-mini");

ChatCompletion result = chatClient.CompleteChat("List all rainbow colors");
Console.WriteLine(result.Content[0].Text);
```

## Available Agent Tools

| Tool | Class | Purpose |
|------|-------|---------|
| Code Interpreter | `CodeInterpreterToolDefinition` | Execute Python code |
| File Search | `FileSearchToolDefinition` | Search uploaded files |
| Function Calling | `FunctionToolDefinition` | Call custom functions |
| Bing Grounding | `BingGroundingToolDefinition` | Web search via Bing |
| Azure AI Search | `AzureAISearchToolDefinition` | Search Azure AI indexes |
| OpenAPI | `OpenApiToolDefinition` | Call external APIs |
| Azure Functions | `AzureFunctionToolDefinition` | Invoke Azure Functions |
| MCP | `MCPToolDefinition` | Model Context Protocol tools |

## Key Types Reference

| Type | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `AIProjectClient` | Main entry point |
| `PersistentAgentsClient` | Low-level agent operations |
| `PromptAgentDefinition` | Versioned agent definition |
| `AgentVersion` | Versioned agent instance |
| `AIProjectConnection` | Connection to Azure resource |
| `AIProjectDeployment` | Model deployment info |
| `AIProjectDataset` | Dataset metadata |
| `AIProjectIndex` | Search index metadata |
| `Evaluation` | Evaluation configuration and results |

## Best Practices

1. **Use `DefaultAzureCredential`** for production authentication
2. **Use async methods** (`*Async`) for all I/O operations
3. **Poll with appropriate delays** (500ms recommended) when waiting for runs
4. **Clean up resources** — delete threads, agents, and files when done
5. **Use versioned agents** (via `Azure.AI.Projects.OpenAI`) for production scenarios
6. **Store connection IDs** rather than names for tool configurations
7. **Use `includeCredentials: true`** only when credentials are needed
8. **Handle pagination** — use `AsyncPageable<T>` for listing operations

## Error Handling

```csharp
using Azure;

try
{
    var result = await projectClient.Evaluations.CreateAsync(evaluation);
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Status} - {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
}
```

## Related SDKs

| SDK | Purpose | Install |
|-----|---------|---------|
| `Azure.AI.Projects` | High-level project client (this SDK) | `dotnet add package Azure.AI.Projects` |
| `Azure.AI.Agents.Persistent` | Low-level agent operations | `dotnet add package Azure.AI.Agents.Persistent` |
| `Azure.AI.Projects.OpenAI` | Versioned agents with OpenAI | `dotnet add package Azure.AI.Projects.OpenAI` |

## Reference Links

| Resource | URL |
|----------|-----|
| NuGet Package | https://www.nuget.org/packages/Azure.AI.Projects |
| API Reference | https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/azure.ai.projects |
| GitHub Source | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-net/tree/main/sdk/ai/Azure.AI.Projects |
| Samples | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-net/tree/main/sdk/ai/Azure.AI.Projects/samples |

版权与许可声明

    MIT License

    Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.

    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
    of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
    in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
    to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
    copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
    furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
    copies or substantial portions of the Software.

    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
    AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
    LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
    OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
    SOFTWARE